Source code for gluon.serializers

"""
This file is part of the web2py Web Framework
Copyrighted by Massimo Di Pierro <mdipierro@cs.depaul.edu>
License: LGPLv3 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html)
"""
import datetime
import decimal
from gluon.storage import Storage
from gluon.html import TAG, XmlComponent, xmlescape
from gluon.languages import lazyT
import gluon.contrib.rss2 as rss2

try:
    # try external module
    import simplejson as json_parser
except ImportError:
    try:
        # try stdlib (Python >= 2.6)
        import json as json_parser
    except:
        # fallback to pure-Python module
        import gluon.contrib.simplejson as json_parser

# simplejson >= 2.1.3 needs use_decimal = False
# to stringify decimals
decimal_false_option = json_parser.__version__.split('.') >= ['2', '1', '3']

have_yaml = True
try:
    import yaml as yamlib
except ImportError:
    have_yaml = False


[docs]def cast_keys(o, cast=str, encoding="utf-8"): """ Builds a new object with <cast> type keys. Use this function if you are in Python < 2.6.5 This avoids syntax errors when unpacking dictionary arguments. Args: o: is the object input cast: (defaults to str) is an object type or function which supports conversion such as: converted = cast(o) encoding: (defaults to utf-8) is the encoding for unicode keys. This is not used for custom cast functions """ if isinstance(o, (dict, Storage)): if isinstance(o, dict): newobj = dict() else: newobj = Storage() for k, v in o.items(): if (cast == str) and isinstance(k, unicode): key = k.encode(encoding) else: key = cast(k) newobj[key] = cast_keys(v, cast=cast, encoding=encoding) elif isinstance(o, (tuple, set, list)): newobj = [] for item in o: newobj.append(cast_keys(item, cast=cast, encoding=encoding)) if isinstance(o, tuple): newobj = tuple(newobj) elif isinstance(o, set): newobj = set(newobj) else: # no string cast (unknown object) newobj = o return newobj
[docs]def loads_json(o, unicode_keys=True, **kwargs): # deserialize a json string result = json_parser.loads(o, **kwargs) if not unicode_keys: # filter non-str keys in dictionary objects result = cast_keys(result, encoding=kwargs.get("encoding", "utf-8")) return result
[docs]def custom_json(o): if hasattr(o, 'custom_json') and callable(o.custom_json): return o.custom_json() if isinstance(o, (datetime.date, datetime.datetime, datetime.time)): return o.isoformat()[:19].replace('T', ' ') elif isinstance(o, (int, long)): return int(o) elif isinstance(o, decimal.Decimal): return str(o) elif isinstance(o, lazyT): return str(o) elif isinstance(o, XmlComponent): return str(o) elif isinstance(o, set): return list(o) elif hasattr(o, 'as_list') and callable(o.as_list): return o.as_list() elif hasattr(o, 'as_dict') and callable(o.as_dict): return o.as_dict() else: raise TypeError(repr(o) + " is not JSON serializable")
[docs]def xml_rec(value, key, quote=True): if hasattr(value, 'custom_xml') and callable(value.custom_xml): return value.custom_xml() elif isinstance(value, (dict, Storage)): return TAG[key](*[TAG[k](xml_rec(v, '', quote)) for k, v in value.items()]) elif isinstance(value, list): return TAG[key](*[TAG.item(xml_rec(item, '', quote)) for item in value]) elif hasattr(value, 'as_list') and callable(value.as_list): return str(xml_rec(value.as_list(), '', quote)) elif hasattr(value, 'as_dict') and callable(value.as_dict): return str(xml_rec(value.as_dict(), '', quote)) else: return xmlescape(value, quote)
[docs]def xml(value, encoding='UTF-8', key='document', quote=True): return ('<?xml version="1.0" encoding="%s"?>' % encoding) + str(xml_rec(value, key, quote))
[docs]def json(value, default=custom_json): if decimal_false_option: value = json_parser.dumps(value, default=default, use_decimal=False) else: value = json_parser.dumps(value, default=default) # replace JavaScript incompatible spacing # http://timelessrepo.com/json-isnt-a-javascript-subset return value.replace(ur'\u2028', '\\u2028').replace(ur'\2029', '\\u2029')
[docs]def csv(value): return ''
[docs]def ics(events, title=None, link=None, timeshift=0, calname=True, **ignored): title = title or '(unknown)' if link and not callable(link): link = lambda item, prefix=link: prefix.replace( '[id]', str(item['id'])) s = 'BEGIN:VCALENDAR' s += '\nVERSION:2.0' if not calname is False: s += '\nX-WR-CALNAME:%s' % (calname or title) s += '\nSUMMARY:%s' % title s += '\nPRODID:Generated by web2py' s += '\nCALSCALE:GREGORIAN' s += '\nMETHOD:PUBLISH' for item in events: s += '\nBEGIN:VEVENT' s += '\nUID:%s' % item['id'] if link: s += '\nURL:%s' % link(item) shift = datetime.timedelta(seconds=3600 * timeshift) start = item['start_datetime'] + shift stop = item['stop_datetime'] + shift s += '\nDTSTART:%s' % start.strftime('%Y%m%dT%H%M%S') s += '\nDTEND:%s' % stop.strftime('%Y%m%dT%H%M%S') s += '\nSUMMARY:%s' % item['title'] s += '\nEND:VEVENT' s += '\nEND:VCALENDAR' return s
[docs]def safe_encode(text): if not isinstance(text, (str, unicode)): text = str(text) try: text = text.encode('utf8','replace') except ValueError: new_text = '' for c in text: try: new_text += c.encode('utf8') except: new_text += '?' text = new_text return text
[docs]def rss(feed): if not 'entries' in feed and 'items' in feed: feed['entries'] = feed['items'] def safestr(obj, key, default=''): return safe_encode(obj.get(key,'')) now = datetime.datetime.now() rss = rss2.RSS2(title=safestr(feed,'title'), link=safestr(feed,'link'), description=safestr(feed,'description'), lastBuildDate=feed.get('created_on', now), items=[rss2.RSSItem( title=safestr(entry,'title','(notitle)'), link=safestr(entry,'link'), description=safestr(entry,'description'), pubDate=entry.get('created_on', now) ) for entry in feed.get('entries', [])]) return rss.to_xml(encoding='utf8')
[docs]def yaml(data): if have_yaml: return yamlib.dump(data) else: raise ImportError("No YAML serializer available")
[docs]def loads_yaml(data): if have_yaml: return yamlib.load(data) else: raise ImportError("No YAML serializer available")